How and Why to Change Your DNS Server

By | 2024-05-24

The internet is a vast network, and navigating it requires a little behind-the-scenes magic. One crucial but often overlooked player is the Domain Name System (DNS).  Think of it as the internet’s phonebook, translating user-friendly website names (like [invalid URL removed]) into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand.

By default, you likely use your internet service provider’s (ISP) DNS servers. But did you know you can take control and switch to a different DNS provider?  Let’s explore why you might want to do this and how to make the switch.

Why Change Your DNS Server?

Improved Speed

Different DNS servers have varying performance levels. Some public DNS servers are optimized for speed and can resolve domain names more quickly than your ISP’s default servers. Faster DNS resolution means quicker access to websites, which can noticeably enhance your browsing experience.

Enhanced Security

Certain DNS servers offer additional security features, such as blocking access to malicious websites and protecting against phishing attacks. For example, services like Cloudflare’s 1.1.1.1 and Google Public DNS (8.8.8.8) have built-in protections that can make your online activities safer.

Better Privacy

ISPs often log your DNS queries, which can be used to track your online behavior. Public DNS services like Cloudflare’s 1.1.1.1 promise not to log your data, offering better privacy and anonymity online.

Access to Blocked Content

In some regions, ISPs block access to certain websites. By using an alternative DNS server, you may be able to bypass these restrictions and access content that is otherwise unavailable in your area.

Popular DNS Servers to Consider

  • Google Public DNS: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
  • Cloudflare DNS: 1.1.1.1 and 1.0.0.1
  • OpenDNS: 208.67.222.222 and 208.67.220.220
  • Quad9: 9.9.9.9 and 149.112.112.112

How to Change Your DNS Server

  • On Windows 10/11:
    1. Open Settings: Press Windows + I to open the Settings app.
    2. Network & Internet: Click on Network & Internet.
    3. Change Adapter Options: Scroll down and select Change adapter options.
    4. Network Connection: Right-click on your active network connection (Ethernet or Wi-Fi) and select Properties.
    5. Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4): Select it and click on Properties.
    6. Use the Following DNS Server Addresses: Choose this option and enter your preferred DNS server addresses (e.g., 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4 for Google Public DNS).
    7. OK: Click OK to save your changes.
  • On macOS:
    1. System Preferences: Open System Preferences from the Apple menu.
    2. Network: Select Network.
    3. Advanced: Choose your active network connection (Wi-Fi or Ethernet) and click Advanced.
    4. DNS Tab: Go to the DNS tab.
    5. Add DNS Server: Click the + button and enter your preferred DNS server addresses.
    6. OK: Click OK and then Apply to save your changes.
  • On iOS:
    1. Settings: Open the Settings app.
    2. Wi-Fi: Tap on Wi-Fi and select your active Wi-Fi network.
    3. Configure DNS: Scroll down and tap Configure DNS, then select Manual.
    4. Add Server: Enter your preferred DNS server addresses.
    5. Save: Tap Save to apply your changes.
  • On Android:
    1. Settings: Open the Settings app.
    2. Network & Internet: Go to Network & Internet, then Advanced.
    3. Private DNS: Tap on Private DNS.
    4. Private DNS Provider Hostname: Select Private DNS provider hostname and enter your preferred DNS server address (e.g., dns.google for Google Public DNS).
    5. Save: Tap Save to apply your changes.

Changing your DNS server can lead to a faster, more secure, and more private internet experience. Whether you’re looking to speed up your web browsing, enhance your online security, or access restricted content, switching to a public DNS server is a straightforward process that offers tangible benefits. By following the steps outlined above, you can easily change your DNS settings on various devices and start enjoying the advantages of a better DNS service.

Embrace the power of a better DNS today and take control of your internet experience!

Author: dwirch

Derek Wirch is a seasoned IT professional with an impressive career dating back to 1986. He brings a wealth of knowledge and hands-on experience that is invaluable to those embarking on their journey in the tech industry.

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