Deleting your browser history and clearing your cache are not the same thing, although they are related concepts and are often done together for privacy or troubleshooting reasons. Here’s the distinction:
Deleting Browser History
Browsing History: This is a list of websites you’ve visited. When you delete your browsing history, you remove this record from your browser. This means that the next time you type in the address bar, previously visited sites won’t automatically show up.
Search History: If you’re using a search engine (like Google or Bing), the browser may remember your search queries. Deleting your browsing history may also delete these search queries.
Download History: Some browsers also keep a record of files you’ve downloaded. Deleting history can also clear this record.
Clearing Cache
Over time, to improve load times, your browser will store versions of web pages, images, scripts, and other resources from websites you visit. This is called caching. When you visit the same site again, the browser can retrieve the stored data from the cache rather than downloading it again from the internet, which speeds up page loading.
When you clear the cache, you’re deleting these stored versions. The next time you visit a previously accessed website, the browser will download fresh copies of everything, which can help resolve issues like outdated content, website errors, or layout problems.
It’s worth noting that browsers also have other data that can be cleared:
- Cookies: These are small files saved by websites to remember your preferences, login status, and other information. Clearing cookies can log you out of websites and reset website settings.
- Session and Site Data: This includes things like web storage used by websites to save data in your browser, like game progress or form inputs.
- Passwords: Some browsers can remember your login details. This is separate from cookies and is a stored username-password combination.
- Form Data: Browsers can remember what you’ve typed into forms, like names, addresses, and search queries.
When you go into the settings to clear browsing data (the specific steps vary by browser), you’ll often have the option to choose which of these categories of data you want to clear. Depending on your needs (whether it’s privacy, troubleshooting a specific problem, or something else), you might choose to clear all or only some of this data.